Photography
is dead! Long live Photography!
"From
today, painting is dead!" exclaimed painter Paul Delaroche
upon first seeing a daguerreotype in 1839. However, many in the
19th century, the poet and critic Charles Baudelaire, for example,
dismissed photography as "foreign to art," a "material
science" that required none of the skill and vision of painting.
As it turned out, both Delaroche and Baudelaire were wrong. Few
would question nowadays that photographers have earned the rank
of artist. And painting most certainly did not die but
it did change forever. The appearance of photography on the scene
removed the pressure on painters to recreate nature, paving the
way for a redefinition of painting as art.
History repeats itself.
As digital imaging technology grows increasingly sophisticated,
its use increasingly widespread, we confront similar questions
about the impact of the computer on art and artists as well as
society. This web site, part of my master's degree program at
Barry University in Miami, is a response to these questions.
There are two things that interest me: One is the revolutionary
changes the computer has brought (and will bring) to modern culture,
on par with the development of language, or the invention of
the printing press. The exponential growth in information, and
access to it, is changing our definitions of community, giving
rise to fears of impersonalization, fears of insignificance,
fears of change itself. It is only natural that artists, who
struggle to express the essence and spirit of humanity, would
reflect such tensions. The second is how the rise of the computer
as an artistic tool is changing the art itself. The artists featured
here are people who are using the instrument of the computer
to express themselves, in the same way a photographer uses a
camera, or for that matter a painter wields a paintbrush or a
great violinist, the Stradivarius. We don't all agree on what
is art, but most of us recognize that art is about vision, not
the tool. Yet digital technology without question has changed
the relationship between artists and their work. It also has
led us to reexamine the nature and purpose of photography, as
our longheld understanding of a photograph as a "real"
moment in time has been shattered.
Digital Renaissance,
the web site, proposes to explore all these issues, most importantly
through the eyes of the artists who themselves are at the forefront
of this new frontier. The Renaissance Masters section features artists who
are the vanguard of this new movement. The artists of the Inspirations section represent
certain schools of thought that are influencing the artists working
with digital technologies. The Gallery
is a collection of artists on the cutting edge of technique and
imagination. Essays exploring all aspects of the relationship
between technology and art can be found in the
Writings section. Links
will connect you to some of the best Web resources for the digital
art community, and the Workshop
section focuses on techniques, tools and creative development.
In the final analysis,
we as visual artists are still making marks on cave walls because
we are driven to express that we are and we are unique. Our humanness
and our culture are responsible for what art is. Technology is
a tool, not the author of our new world. Fear not the death of
photography or painting, or sculpture or music or dance. When
photography came along, painting did not die. It flourished,
it redefined itself, not as it was a reproduction of the splendor
of nature, but as a new voice. If it were not for photography,
would we have Impressionism, Surrealism, Dada, Bauhaus, Art Nouveau,
Abstract, Post Modernism, or Pop Art? Photography unshackled
painting from its limits, in the same way the Digital Age will,
and is, unchaining photography. Photography is dead! Long live
photography!
Rick McCawley-1999
I would like to dedicate this site to my wife and parents
who have always been there to guide my thoughts and believe in
my dreams. To my children, may they inherit our ideals. To the
artists who remind us what is to be truly alive.
Thank You
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